Converts a regular particle system into a dynamic object capable of interacting correctly with other objects in the DOP environment.
The result is ready for use by the POP Solver.
Using POP Object
Select the
particle system to convert to a POP object.
Click the
POP Object tool on the Create Particles tab.
Parameters
| Creation Frame Specifies Simulation Frame | Determines if the creation frame refers to global Houdini
frames ( The latter is affected by the offset time and scale time at the DOP network level. |
| Creation Frame | The frame number on which the object will be created. The object is created only when the current frame number is equal to this parameter value. This means the DOP Network must evaluate a timestep at the specified frame, or the object will not be created. For example, if this value is set to 3.5, the
Timestep parameter of the DOP Network must be changed to
|
| Object Name | The name for the created object. This is the name that shows up in the details view and is used to reference this particular object externally. Note While it is possible to have many objects with the same name, this complicates writing references, so it is recommended to use something like |
| Initial Geometry | The path to a SOP which will be used as the initial state for the POP Object. If the specified SOP contains geometry other than particles, the POP Solver can be configured to automatically convert these other primitives into particle systems. |
| Use Object Transform | Specifies whether or not the transform of the object containing the Initial Geometry should be embedded in the Geometry data. |
Collisions
| Tolerance | When colliding with the surface of another object, this tolerance value is used by the ray intersection code. Any time a point gets within this distance of the surface it is counted as a collision. |
| Volume Offset | When colliding points against a Volume representation, the surface of the Volume is effectively pushed out by this amount. Like the Tolerance value above, it causes a collision to be generated if a point comes within this distance of the real Volume. |
Physical
| Bounce | The elasticity of the particles. If two objects of bounce
1.0 collide, they will rebound without losing energy. If two
objects of bounce 0.0 collide, they will come to a
standstill. If the particles have a point attribute called
|
| Friction | The coefficient of friction of the particles. A value of 0 means the object is frictionless. This governs how much the tangential velocity is affected by collisions and resting contacts. If the particles have a point attribute called
|
| Dynamic Friction Scale | An object sliding may have a lower friction coefficient than an object at rest. This is the scale factor that relates the two. It is not a friction coefficient, but a scale between zero and one. A value of one means that
dynamic friction is equal to static friction. A scale of
zero means that as soon as static friction is overcome the
object acts without friction. If the particles have a point
attribute called |
Outputs
| First | The simulation object created by this node is sent through the single output. |
Local variables
| ST | This value is the simulation time for which the node is being evaluated. This value may not be equal to the current Houdini time represented by the variable T, depending on the settings of the DOP Network Offset Time and Time Scale parameters. This value is guaranteed to have a value of zero at the
start of a simulation, so when testing for the first timestep of a
simulation, it is best to use a test like |
| SF | This value is the simulation frame (or more accurately, the simulation time step number) for which the node is being evaluated. This value may not be equal to the current Houdini frame number represented by the variable F, depending on the settings of the DOP Network parameters. Instead, this value is equal to the simulation time (ST) divided by the simulation timestep size (TIMESTEP). |
| TIMESTEP | This value is the size of a simulation timestep. This value is useful to scale values that are expressed in units per second, but are applied on each timestep. |
| SFPS | This value is the inverse of the TIMESTEP value. It is the number of timesteps per second of simulation time. |
| SNOBJ | This is the number of objects in the simulation. For nodes that create objects such as the Empty Object node, this value will increase for each object that is evaluated. A good way to guarantee unique object names is to use an expression
like |
| NOBJ | This value is the number of objects that will be evaluated by the current node during this timestep. This value will often be different from SNOBJ, as many nodes do not process all the objects in a simulation. This value may return 0 if the node does not process each object sequentially (such as the Group DOP). |
| OBJ | This value is the index of the specific object being processed by the node. This value will always run from zero to NOBJ-1 in a given timestep. This value does not identify the current object within the simulation like OBJID or OBJNAME, just the object’s position in the current order of processing. This value is useful for generating a random number for each object, or simply splitting the objects into two or more groups to be processed in different ways. This value will be -1 if the node does not process objects sequentially (such as the Group DOP). |
| OBJID | This is the unique object identifier for the object being processed. Every object is assigned an integer value that is unique among all objects in the simulation for all time. Even if an object is deleted, its identifier is never reused. The object identifier can always be used to uniquely identify a given object. This makes this variable very useful in situations where each object needs to be treated differently. It can be used to produce a unique random number for each object, for example. This value is also the best way to look up information on an object using the dopfield expression function. This value will be -1 if the node does not process objects sequentially (such as the Group DOP). |
| ALLOBJIDS | This string contains a space separated list of the unique object identifiers for every object being processed by the current node. |
| ALLOBJNAMES | This string contains a space separated list of the names of every object being processed by the current node. |
| OBJCT | This value is the simulation time (see variable ST) at which the current object was created. Therefore, to check if an object was created
on the current timestep, the expression |
| OBJCF | This value is the simulation frame (see variable SF) at which the current object was created. This value is equivalent to using the dopsttoframe expression on the OBJCT variable. This value will be zero if the node does not process objects sequentially (such as the Group DOP). |
| OBJNAME | This is a string value containing the name of the object being processed. Object names are not guaranteed to be unique within a simulation. However, if you name your objects carefully so that they are unique, the object name can be a much easier way to identify an object than the unique object identifier, OBJID. The object name can
also be used to treat a number of similar objects (with the same
name) as a virtual group. If there are 20 objects named “myobject”,
specifying |
| DOPNET | This is a string value containing the full path of the current DOP Network. This value is most useful in DOP subnet digital assets where you want to know the path to the DOP Network that contains the node. |
Note
Most dynamics nodes have local variables with the same names as the node’s parameters. For example, in a Position node, you could write the expression:
$tx + 0.1
...to make the object move 0.1 units along the X axis at each timestep.