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SdfVariableExpression Class Reference

#include <variableExpression.h>

Classes

class  Result
 

Public Member Functions

SDF_API SdfVariableExpression (const std::string &expr)
 
SDF_API SdfVariableExpression ()
 Construct an object representing an invalid expression. More...
 
SDF_API ~SdfVariableExpression ()
 
SDF_API operator bool () const
 
SDF_API const std::stringGetString () const
 Returns the expression string used to construct this object. More...
 
SDF_API const std::vector
< std::string > & 
GetErrors () const
 
SDF_API Result Evaluate (const VtDictionary &variables) const
 
template<class ResultType >
Result EvaluateTyped (const VtDictionary &variables) const
 

Static Public Member Functions

static SDF_API bool IsExpression (const std::string &s)
 
static SDF_API bool IsValidVariableType (const VtValue &value)
 

Detailed Description

Class responsible for parsing and evaluating variable expressions.

Variable expressions are written in a custom language and represented in scene description as a string surrounded by backticks (`). These expressions may refer to "expression variables", which are key-value pairs authored as layer metadata. For example, when evaluating an expression like:

`"a_${NAME}_string"`

The "${NAME}" portion of the string with the value of expression variable "NAME".

Higher levels of the system (e.g., composition) are responsible for examining fields that support variable expressions, evaluating them with the appropriate variables (via this class) and consuming the results.

See Variable Expressions or more information on the expression language and areas of the system where expressions may be used.

Definition at line 71 of file variableExpression.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

SDF_API SdfVariableExpression::SdfVariableExpression ( const std::string expr)
explicit

Construct using the expression expr. If the expression cannot be parsed, this object represents an invalid expression. Parsing errors will be accessible via GetErrors.

SDF_API SdfVariableExpression::SdfVariableExpression ( )

Construct an object representing an invalid expression.

SDF_API SdfVariableExpression::~SdfVariableExpression ( )

Member Function Documentation

SDF_API Result SdfVariableExpression::Evaluate ( const VtDictionary variables) const

Evaluates this expression using the variables in variables and returns a Result object with the final value. If an error occurs during evaluation, the value field in the Result object will be an empty VtValue and error messages will be added to the errors field.

If this object represents an invalid expression, calling this function will return a Result object with an empty value and the errors from GetErrors().

If any values in variables used by this expression are themselves expressions, they will be parsed and evaluated. If an error occurs while evaluating any of these subexpressions, evaluation of this expression fails and the encountered errors will be added in the Result's list of errors.

template<class ResultType >
Result SdfVariableExpression::EvaluateTyped ( const VtDictionary variables) const
inline

Evaluates this expression using the variables in variables and returns a Result object with the final value.

This is a convenience function that calls Evaluate and ensures that the value in the Result object is either an empty VtValue or is holding the specified ResultType. If this is not the case, the Result value will be set to an empty VtValue an error message indicating the unexpected type will be added to the Result's error list. Otherwise, the Result will be returned as-is.

Definition at line 178 of file variableExpression.h.

SDF_API const std::vector<std::string>& SdfVariableExpression::GetErrors ( ) const

Returns a list of errors encountered when parsing this expression.

If the expression was parsed successfully, this list will be empty. However, additional errors may be encountered when evaluating the e expression.

SDF_API const std::string& SdfVariableExpression::GetString ( ) const

Returns the expression string used to construct this object.

static SDF_API bool SdfVariableExpression::IsExpression ( const std::string s)
static

Returns true if s is a variable expression, false otherwise. A variable expression is a string surrounded by backticks (`).

A return value of true does not guarantee that s is a valid expression. This function is meant to be used as an initial check to determine if a string should be considered as an expression.

static SDF_API bool SdfVariableExpression::IsValidVariableType ( const VtValue value)
static

Returns true if value holds a type that is supported by variable expressions, false otherwise. If this function returns true, value may be authored into the expression variables dictionary.

SDF_API SdfVariableExpression::operator bool ( ) const
explicit

Returns true if this object represents a valid expression, false if it represents an invalid expression.

A return value of true does not mean that evaluation of this expression is guaranteed to succeed. For example, an expression may refer to a variable whose value is an invalid expression. Errors like this can only be discovered by calling Evaluate.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: