ImfTiledRgbaFile.h

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//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
// Copyright (c) Contributors to the OpenEXR Project.
//

#ifndef INCLUDED_IMF_TILED_RGBA_FILE_H
#define INCLUDED_IMF_TILED_RGBA_FILE_H

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
//      Simplified RGBA image I/O for tiled files
//
//      class TiledRgbaOutputFile
//      class TiledRgbaInputFile
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#include "ImfForward.h"

#include "ImfCompression.h"
#include "ImfLineOrder.h"
#include "ImfRgba.h"
#include "ImfThreading.h"
#include "ImfTileDescription.h"

#include "ImfContextInit.h"

#include <ImathBox.h>
#include <ImathVec.h>
#include <half.h>

#include <string>

OPENEXR_IMF_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE_HEADER_ENTER

//
// Tiled RGBA output file.
//

class IMF_EXPORT_TYPE TiledRgbaOutputFile
{
public:
    //---------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- rgbaChannels, tileXSize, tileYSize,
    // levelMode, and levelRoundingMode overwrite the
    // channel list and tile description attribute in the
    // header that is passed as an argument to the
    // constructor.
    //---------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaOutputFile (
        const char        name[],
        const Header&     header,
        RgbaChannels      rgbaChannels,
        int               tileXSize,
        int               tileYSize,
        LevelMode         mode,
        LevelRoundingMode rmode      = ROUND_DOWN,
        int               numThreads = globalThreadCount ());

    //---------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- like the previous one, but the new
    // TiledRgbaOutputFile is attached to a file that has
    // already been opened by the caller.  Destroying
    // TiledRgbaOutputFileObjects constructed with this
    // constructor does not automatically close the
    // corresponding files.
    //---------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaOutputFile (
        OPENEXR_IMF_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE::OStream& os,
        const Header&                            header,
        RgbaChannels                             rgbaChannels,
        int                                      tileXSize,
        int                                      tileYSize,
        LevelMode                                mode,
        LevelRoundingMode                        rmode = ROUND_DOWN,
        int numThreads                                 = globalThreadCount ());

    //------------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- header data are explicitly specified
    // as function call arguments (an empty dataWindow means
    // "same as displayWindow")
    //------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaOutputFile (
        const char                    name[],
        int                           tileXSize,
        int                           tileYSize,
        LevelMode                     mode,
        LevelRoundingMode             rmode,
        const IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i& displayWindow,
        const IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i& dataWindow   = IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i (),
        RgbaChannels                  rgbaChannels = WRITE_RGBA,
        float                         pixelAspectRatio = 1,
        const IMATH_NAMESPACE::V2f    screenWindowCenter =
            IMATH_NAMESPACE::V2f (0, 0),
        float       screenWindowWidth = 1,
        LineOrder   lineOrder         = INCREASING_Y,
        Compression compression       = ZIP_COMPRESSION,
        int         numThreads        = globalThreadCount ());

    //-----------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- like the previous one, but both
    // the display window and the data window are
    // Box2i (V2i (0, 0), V2i (width - 1, height -1))
    //-----------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaOutputFile (
        const char                 name[],
        int                        width,
        int                        height,
        int                        tileXSize,
        int                        tileYSize,
        LevelMode                  mode,
        LevelRoundingMode          rmode            = ROUND_DOWN,
        RgbaChannels               rgbaChannels     = WRITE_RGBA,
        float                      pixelAspectRatio = 1,
        const IMATH_NAMESPACE::V2f screenWindowCenter =
            IMATH_NAMESPACE::V2f (0, 0),
        float       screenWindowWidth = 1,
        LineOrder   lineOrder         = INCREASING_Y,
        Compression compression       = ZIP_COMPRESSION,
        int         numThreads        = globalThreadCount ());

    IMF_EXPORT
    virtual ~TiledRgbaOutputFile ();

    //------------------------------------------------
    // Define a frame buffer as the pixel data source:
    // Pixel (x, y) is at address
    //
    //  base + x * xStride + y * yStride
    //
    //------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void setFrameBuffer (const Rgba* base, size_t xStride, size_t yStride);

    //--------------------------
    // Access to the file header
    //--------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    const Header& header () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const FrameBuffer& frameBuffer () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i& displayWindow () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i& dataWindow () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    float pixelAspectRatio () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const IMATH_NAMESPACE::V2f screenWindowCenter () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    float screenWindowWidth () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    LineOrder lineOrder () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    Compression compression () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    RgbaChannels channels () const;

    //----------------------------------------------------
    // Utility functions (same as in Imf::TiledOutputFile)
    //----------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    unsigned int tileXSize () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    unsigned int tileYSize () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    LevelMode levelMode () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    LevelRoundingMode levelRoundingMode () const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    int numLevels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int numXLevels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int numYLevels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    bool isValidLevel (int lx, int ly) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    int levelWidth (int lx) const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int levelHeight (int ly) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    int numXTiles (int lx = 0) const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int numYTiles (int ly = 0) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i dataWindowForLevel (int l = 0) const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i dataWindowForLevel (int lx, int ly) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i dataWindowForTile (int dx, int dy, int l = 0) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i
    dataWindowForTile (int dx, int dy, int lx, int ly) const;

    //------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Write pixel data:
    //
    // writeTile(dx, dy, lx, ly) writes the tile with tile
    // coordinates (dx, dy), and level number (lx, ly) to
    // the file.
    //
    //   dx must lie in the interval [0, numXTiles(lx)-1]
    //   dy must lie in the interval [0, numYTiles(ly)-1]
    //
    //   lx must lie in the interval [0, numXLevels()-1]
    //   ly must lie in the interval [0, numYLevels()-1]
    //
    // writeTile(dx, dy, level) is a convenience function
    // used for ONE_LEVEL and MIPMAP_LEVEL files.  It calls
    // writeTile(dx, dy, level, level).
    //
    // The two writeTiles(dx1, dx2, dy1, dy2, ...) functions allow
    // writing multiple tiles at once.  If multi-threading is used
    // multiple tiles are written concurrently.
    //
    // Pixels that are outside the pixel coordinate range for the tile's
    // level, are never accessed by writeTile().
    //
    // Each tile in the file must be written exactly once.
    //
    //------------------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void writeTile (int dx, int dy, int l = 0);
    IMF_EXPORT
    void writeTile (int dx, int dy, int lx, int ly);

    IMF_EXPORT
    void
    writeTiles (int dxMin, int dxMax, int dyMin, int dyMax, int lx, int ly);

    IMF_EXPORT
    void writeTiles (int dxMin, int dxMax, int dyMin, int dyMax, int l = 0);

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Update the preview image (see Imf::TiledOutputFile::updatePreviewImage())
    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void updatePreviewImage (const PreviewRgba[]);

    //------------------------------------------------
    // Break a tile -- for testing and debugging only
    // (see Imf::TiledOutputFile::breakTile())
    //
    // Warning: Calling this function usually results
    // in a broken image file.  The file or parts of
    // it may not be readable, or the file may contain
    // bad data.
    //
    //------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void
    breakTile (int dx, int dy, int lx, int ly, int offset, int length, char c);

private:
    //
    // Copy constructor and assignment are not implemented
    //

    TiledRgbaOutputFile (const TiledRgbaOutputFile&)            = delete;
    TiledRgbaOutputFile& operator= (const TiledRgbaOutputFile&) = delete;
    TiledRgbaOutputFile (TiledRgbaOutputFile&&)                 = delete;
    TiledRgbaOutputFile& operator= (TiledRgbaOutputFile&&)      = delete;

    class IMF_HIDDEN ToYa;

    TiledOutputFile* _outputFile;
    ToYa*            _toYa;
};

//
// Tiled RGBA input file
//

class IMF_EXPORT_TYPE TiledRgbaInputFile
{
public:
    //--------------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- opens the file with the specified name.
    // Destroying TiledRgbaInputFile objects constructed with
    // this constructor automatically closes the corresponding
    // files.
    //--------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaInputFile (
        const char name[],
        const ContextInitializer &ctxt,
        const std::string& layerName,
        int numThreads = globalThreadCount ());

    //--------------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- opens the file with the specified name.
    // Destroying TiledRgbaInputFile objects constructed with
    // this constructor automatically closes the corresponding
    // files.
    //--------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaInputFile (
        const char name[], int numThreads = globalThreadCount ());

    //-------------------------------------------------------
    // Constructor -- attaches the new TiledRgbaInputFile
    // object to a file that has already been opened by the
    // caller.
    // Destroying TiledRgbaInputFile objects constructed with
    // this constructor does not automatically close the
    // corresponding files.
    //-------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaInputFile (
        OPENEXR_IMF_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE::IStream& is,
        int numThreads = globalThreadCount ());

    //------------------------------------------------------------
    // Constructors -- the same as the previous two, but the names
    // of the red, green, blue, alpha, and luminance channels are
    // expected to be layerName.R, layerName.G, etc.
    //------------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaInputFile (
        const char         name[],
        const std::string& layerName,
        int                numThreads = globalThreadCount ());

    IMF_EXPORT
    TiledRgbaInputFile (
        OPENEXR_IMF_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE::IStream& is,
        const std::string&                       layerName,
        int numThreads = globalThreadCount ());

    //-----------
    // Destructor
    //-----------

    IMF_EXPORT
    virtual ~TiledRgbaInputFile ();

    //-----------------------------------------------------
    // Define a frame buffer as the pixel data destination:
    // Pixel (x, y) is at address
    //
    //  base + x * xStride + y * yStride
    //
    //-----------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void setFrameBuffer (Rgba* base, size_t xStride, size_t yStride);

    //-------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Switch to a different layer -- subsequent calls to readTile()
    // and readTiles() will read channels layerName.R, layerName.G, etc.
    // After each call to setLayerName(), setFrameBuffer() must be called
    // at least once before the next call to readTile() or readTiles().
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void setLayerName (const std::string& layerName);

    //--------------------------
    // Access to the file header
    //--------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    const Header& header () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const FrameBuffer& frameBuffer () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i& displayWindow () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i& dataWindow () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    float pixelAspectRatio () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const IMATH_NAMESPACE::V2f screenWindowCenter () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    float screenWindowWidth () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    LineOrder lineOrder () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    Compression compression () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    RgbaChannels channels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    const char* fileName () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    bool isComplete () const;

    //----------------------------------
    // Access to the file format version
    //----------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    int version () const;

    //---------------------------------------------------
    // Utility functions (same as in Imf::TiledInputFile)
    //---------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    unsigned int tileXSize () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    unsigned int tileYSize () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    LevelMode levelMode () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    LevelRoundingMode levelRoundingMode () const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    int numLevels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int numXLevels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int numYLevels () const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    bool isValidLevel (int lx, int ly) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    int levelWidth (int lx) const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int levelHeight (int ly) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    int numXTiles (int lx = 0) const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    int numYTiles (int ly = 0) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i dataWindowForLevel (int l = 0) const;
    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i dataWindowForLevel (int lx, int ly) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i dataWindowForTile (int dx, int dy, int l = 0) const;

    IMF_EXPORT
    IMATH_NAMESPACE::Box2i
    dataWindowForTile (int dx, int dy, int lx, int ly) const;

    //----------------------------------------------------------------
    // Read pixel data:
    //
    // readTile(dx, dy, lx, ly) reads the tile with tile
    // coordinates (dx, dy), and level number (lx, ly),
    // and stores it in the current frame buffer.
    //
    //   dx must lie in the interval [0, numXTiles(lx)-1]
    //   dy must lie in the interval [0, numYTiles(ly)-1]
    //
    //   lx must lie in the interval [0, numXLevels()-1]
    //   ly must lie in the interval [0, numYLevels()-1]
    //
    // readTile(dx, dy, level) is a convenience function used
    // for ONE_LEVEL and MIPMAP_LEVELS files.  It calls
    // readTile(dx, dy, level, level).
    //
    // The two readTiles(dx1, dx2, dy1, dy2, ...) functions allow
    // reading multiple tiles at once.  If multi-threading is used
    // multiple tiles are read concurrently.
    //
    // Pixels that are outside the pixel coordinate range for the
    // tile's level, are never accessed by readTile().
    //
    // Attempting to access a tile that is not present in the file
    // throws an InputExc exception.
    //
    //----------------------------------------------------------------

    IMF_EXPORT
    void readTile (int dx, int dy, int l = 0);
    IMF_EXPORT
    void readTile (int dx, int dy, int lx, int ly);

    IMF_EXPORT
    void readTiles (int dxMin, int dxMax, int dyMin, int dyMax, int lx, int ly);

    IMF_EXPORT
    void readTiles (int dxMin, int dxMax, int dyMin, int dyMax, int l = 0);

private:
    //
    // Copy constructor and assignment are not implemented
    //

    TiledRgbaInputFile (const TiledRgbaInputFile&)            = delete;
    TiledRgbaInputFile& operator= (const TiledRgbaInputFile&) = delete;
    TiledRgbaInputFile (TiledRgbaInputFile&&)                 = delete;
    TiledRgbaInputFile& operator= (TiledRgbaInputFile&&)      = delete;

    class FromYa;

    TiledInputFile* _inputFile;
    FromYa*         _fromYa;
    std::string     _channelNamePrefix;
};

OPENEXR_IMF_INTERNAL_NAMESPACE_HEADER_EXIT

#endif