COP2_Node.h

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/*
 * PROPRIETARY INFORMATION.  This software is proprietary to
 * Side Effects Software Inc., and is not to be reproduced,
 * transmitted, or disclosed in any way without written permission.
 *
 * NAME:        COP2_Node.h
 *
 * COMMENTS:
 *      2nd Generation Composite operator base class
 */

#ifndef __COP2_Node_h__
#define __COP2_Node_h__

#include "COP2_API.h"
#include <UT/UT_ErrorManager.h>
#include <UT/UT_SymbolTable.h>
#include <UT/UT_FloatArray.h>
#include <UT/UT_IntArray.h>
#include <UT/UT_ValArray.h>
#include <UT/UT_Array.h>
#include <UT/UT_Lock.h>
#include <UT/UT_Rect.h>
#include <UT/UT_TokenString.h>
#include <UT/UT_Thread.h>
#include <UT/UT_UniquePtr.h>
#include <UT/UT_FilterType.h>
#include <UT/UT_VectorTypes.h>

#include <OP/OP_Network.h>
#include <OP/OP_OperatorPair.h>

#include <TIL/TIL_Defines.h>
#include <TIL/TIL_Sequence.h>
#include <TIL/TIL_Region.h>
#include <TIL/TIL_TileList.h>

#include "COP2_Common.h"
#include "COP2_Context.h"
#include "COP2_BoundsCache.h"

class UT_Color;
class UT_FileLUT;
class UT_Interrupt;
class UT_StringArray;
class UT_StringHolder;
class IMG_TileOptions;
class TIL_Raster;
class TIL_TileCache;
class TIL_Plane;
class TIL_ProxyManager;
class TIL_Region;
class TIL_Tile;
class TIL_TileList;
class TIL_TileManager;
class TIL_TileMPlay;
class PXL_Lookup;
class OP_OperatorTable;
class COP2_ImageSource;
class COP2_PixelFunction;
class COP2_TransformParms;
class COP2_ThreadCookParms;
class COP2_PlaneCookParms;
class COP2_CheckpointWrapper;
class COP2_CookAreaInfo;
class COP2_CookAreaList;
class COP2_VolatileParmManager;
class COP2_DebugTimingTable;

typedef OP_ERROR (*COP2_FullImageCB)(COP2_Context &, const TIL_Region *,
                                     TIL_Region *, COP2_Node *);


class COP2_API COP2_Node : public OP_Network
{
public:

    // Lets the COP know that we are accessing, and again when we're done.
    virtual OP_ERROR     open(short &key, int clear_errors = 0);
            bool         isOpen() const { return myCopOpenCount > 0; }
    virtual void         close(short key);

    // gets sequence information for this COP: start/end, res, rate. 
    TIL_Sequence *       getSequenceInfo(OP_ERROR *error = 0);

    // gets the sequence info for an input to this COP. 
    const TIL_Sequence  *inputInfo(int input);

    // gets the sequence time for the current time.
    float                getSequenceTime() const;
    
    // gets the image source for the viewer.
    COP2_ImageSource    *getImageSource() { return myImageSource; }
    
    void                 forceRecook(bool evensmartcache = false) override;

    // Used for collecting cook timing statistics all nodes in one cook.
    // You maintain ownership of the table.
    static void          setNodeTimingTable(COP2_DebugTimingTable *table);

    // Sets the LUT (globally) that will be used for previewing nodes in
    // the network editor
    static void                      setPreviewLUT(
                                            const UT_StringHolder &display,
                                            const UT_StringHolder &view);
    static void                      setPreviewLUT(
                                            const UT_StringHolder &lut_name);

    static const PXL_Lookup         *getPreviewLUT();
    static const UT_StringHolder    &getPreviewLUTName();

    // cooks this COP and produces an output raster, stored in 'raster'.
    // the second method cooks a sub-region of the image; if subregion
    // is 1, the raster contains the full image and only the sub-region
    // is updated. If 0, the raster will only contain the sub-region.
    // returns 1 on success or 0 if an error occurred.
    int                  cookToRaster(TIL_Raster *raster, OP_Context &,
                                      const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                      int array_index = 0,
                                      int subregion = 1, int clear = 1,
                                      float black = 0.0F, float white = 1.0F,
                                      int compindex = -1,
                                      int ignore_bwpoints=0,
                                      const int *comp_map=0,
                                      float gamma = 1.0F,
                                      bool interactive = false);
    
    int                  cookToRaster(TIL_Raster *raster, OP_Context &,
                                      const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                      int array_index,
                                      int xstart,int ystart,int xend,int yend,
                                      int subregion = 1, int clear = 1,
                                      float black = 0.0F, float white = 1.0F,
                                      int compindex = -1,
                                      int ignore_bwpoints=0,
                                      const int *comp_map=0,
                                      float gamma = 1.0F,
                                      bool interactive = false,
                                      UT_ValArray<TIL_Raster *> *tiles = 0,
                                      int tile_index = 0, TIL_TileMPlay * =0,
                                      bool cleanup_after = true);

    // This method cooks multiple output rasters at a time. The arrays must all
    // be the same size (except in the case of flipbooking to TIL_TileMplay,
    // where rasters may be empty). Currently, rendering to different
    // OP_Context resolutions is not supported; only to different
    // context.myTime's. 
    int                  cookToRaster(UT_ValArray<TIL_Raster *> &rasters,
                                      UT_ValArray<OP_Context *> &contexts,
                                      UT_ValArray<const TIL_Plane *> &planes,
                                      UT_IntArray &array_index,
                                      UT_ValArray<const int *> &comp_map,
                                      UT_Array<UT_InclusiveRect> &bounds,
                                      int subregion = 1, int clear = 1,
                                      float black = 0.0F, float white = 1.0F,
                                      int compindex = -1,
                                      int ignore_bwpoints=0,
                                      float gamma = 1.0F,
                                      bool interactive = false,
                                      UT_ValArray<TIL_Raster *> *tiles = 0,
                                      int tile_index = 0, TIL_TileMPlay * =0,
                                      bool cleanup_after = true);

    // This method sets data in "plane_parms" corresponding to the other
    // parameters that are passed in.  The plane cooking parms are passed
    // to the different threads that perform the cooking.
    void                 computePlaneCookParms(COP2_PlaneCookParms &plane_parms,
                                               OP_Context &context,
                                               const TIL_Plane *rplane,
                                               int array_index,
                                               TIL_Raster *raster,
                                               int thread_index,
                                               const int *compmap,
                                               int xstart, int ystart,
                                               int xend, int yend,
                                               bool flipbook,
                                               UT_ValArray<TIL_Tile *> *tile_list);

    // Is the specified plane in the tile cache?
    bool                 isPlaneCached(const TIL_Plane &refplane,
                                    int array_index, float time,
                                    int xres, int yres,
                                    int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend,
                                    bool flipbook);
    bool                 isPlaneCached(COP2_Context &context,
                                    const TIL_Plane &refplane,
                                    int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend,
                                    bool flipbook);

    // Move tiles for a particular plane from the regular cache into the
    // list of checkpointed tiles.  This method is called from the cook
    // scheduler.
    void                 checkpointCachedTilesForPlane(
                                    const TIL_Plane &refplane,
                                    int array_index, float time,
                                    int xres, int yres,
                                    int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend,
                                    bool flipbook,
                                    UT_ValArray<TIL_Tile *> &tile_list);
    void                 checkpointCachedTilesForPlane(COP2_Context &context,
                                    const TIL_Plane &refplane,
                                    int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend,
                                    bool flipbook,
                                    UT_ValArray<TIL_Tile *> &tile_list);

    // This method maps from playbar time to the time in the sequence when the
    // node will actually be cooked.  File COPs, for example, always cook at
    // time 0 if their sequence is a single image.
    double               mapTimeIntoSequence(double time);


    // cooks this OP into a file (which should not be open yet). If scope isn't
    // null, only the scoped planes in that sequence will be writen to the file.
    int                  cookToFile(const UT_StringArray &filenames,
                                    const IMG_TileOptions *,
                                    const TIL_Sequence *scope,
                                    const UT_IntArray &image_index,
                                    const char *uselut = 0,
                                    float gamma = 1.0F,
                                    UT_InclusiveRect *bounds = 0,
                                    bool single_frame = false,
                                    bool thread_io = false,
                                    bool env_map = false,
                                    bool use_progress_dialog=true);
    
    int                  cookToFile(const UT_StringArray &filenames,
                                    const IMG_TileOptions *,
                                    OP_Context &context,
                                    const UT_IntArray &image_index,
                                    const char *cplane, const char *aplane = 0,
                                    const char *uselut = 0,
                                    float gamma = 1.0F,
                                    UT_InclusiveRect *bounds = 0,
                                    bool single_frame = false,
                                    bool thread_io = false,
                                    bool env_map = false,
                                    bool use_progress_dialog=true);

    void                waitForLastFile();

    // Does a flipbook render. 'info' should contain the planes to render,
    // the frame range and image size.
    int                 cookFlipbook(const TIL_Sequence &info, int step = 1,
                                     float gamma = 1.0f,
                                     const char *lut = 0, bool startnew=true,
                                     bool (*updateCallback)(void *) = 0,
                                     void  *updateEntity = 0,
                                     bool write_houdini_frame = true,
                                     const char *session_label = NULL);

    // returns the identifier for a specific image at this node, described by
    // context.xres/yres/time, plane and array_index. You must free
    // the token string when you're done with it.
    virtual UT_TokenString *getImageIdentifier(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                               int array_index, float t,
                                               int xres, int yres,
                                               int thread);

    // getContextData returns an existing context data or allocates a new
    // context if it's not found. Contexts only exist for a single cook, and
    // are deleted once close() is called.  
    COP2_Context                *getContextData(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                                int             array_index,
                                                float           t,
                                                int             xres,
                                                int             yres,
                                                int             thread,
                                                bool force_bounds = true);

    // Determines the bounds of the operation. Normally (0,0) - (xres-1,yres-1)
    void                 getImageBounds(const TIL_Plane *plane, int array,
                                     float t, int xres, int yres, int thread,
                                     int &x1, int &y1,int &x2, int &y2);
    inline void          getImageBounds(COP2_Context &context,
                                     int &x1, int &y1,int &x2, int &y2);
                                        
    // Gets the bounds of input 'input'. Returns false if the input does not
    // exist.
    inline bool          getInputBounds(int input, COP2_Context &context,
                                        int &x1, int &y1, int &x2, int &y2);
    
    // General version of above.
    bool                 getInputBounds(int input,
                                        const TIL_Plane *plane, int array,
                                        float t, int xres, int yres,
                                        int thread,
                                        int &x1, int &y1, int &x2, int &y2);

    // returns true if the tile at (tilex,tiley) pixel coords is aligned &
    // the same size as the corresponding tile in the input. This can only
    // be called once this nodes bounds have been determined (ie, don't call
    // from computeImageBounds). with_node is optional; it uses a different
    // node instead of 'this' ('with_node' and its input 'input').
    bool                 isTileAlignedWithInput(int input,
                                                COP2_Context &context,
                                                int tilex, int tiley,
                                                COP2_Node *with_node = 0);
    bool                 isTileAlignedWithInput(int input,
                                                const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                                int array_index,
                                                float t, int xres, int yres,
                                                int thread,
                                                int tilex, int tiley,
                                                COP2_Node *with_node=0);

    // The following method is called when you wish to compare the alignment
    // with the input at a different time.
    bool                 isTileAlignedWithInputAtTime(int input,
                                                      COP2_Context &context,
                                                      int tilex, int tiley,
                                                      float input_time,
                                                      COP2_Node *with_node=0);

    // The following function is very similar to isTileAlignedWithInput,
    // except it compares the tile in the specified input plane with that
    // specified in this node's context.  In particular, this is used when
    // we cannot assume that this node actually contains the input plane.
    bool                 isInputTileAlignedWithContext(int input,
                                                       const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                                       int tilex, int tiley,
                                                       COP2_Context &context,
                                                       COP2_Node *with_node=0);
    
    bool                 arePlanesAligned(COP2_Context &context,
                                          const TIL_Plane *plane1, int aindex1,
                                          const TIL_Plane *plane2, int aindex2,
                                          int tilex, int tiley);


    bool                 isInputPlaneCompatible(COP2_Context &context,
                                                  int input_num);

    // Returns the difference in origin of the this bound with its input.
    bool                 getInputBoundsDiff(int input, COP2_Context &context,
                                            int &dx, int &dy);
    

    // Allows input COPs to remap the time into their time space. 
    fpreal               getTimeTransform(int input, fpreal t) override;

    // Set the resolution in the input context to the input's resolution.
    void                 getInputRes(int input, fpreal t,
                                    const OP_Context &context,
                                    OP_Context &icontext) override;

    // allows generators to remap their cook time.
    virtual double       remapTime(double t);
    virtual bool         isTimeModifier() const { return false; }
    
    // return true if this is a slow operation that may need interactive
    // quality reduction help.
    virtual bool         isSlowOperation() const { return true; }
    virtual bool         isTimeDepOperation()  { return false; }
    virtual bool         isGPUAssisted(const TIL_Plane & /*plane*/,
                                       int /*array_index*/, float /*t*/,
                                       int /*xres*/, int /*yres*/,
                                       int /*thread_index*/)
                                        { return false; }

    virtual bool         isGenerator() const { return false; }
    virtual bool         isPixelBased() const { return false; }

    virtual int          getMaskInput() const   { return -1; }
    
    // these functions return a scale factor for biasing U and V lengths for
    // things like blur kernels and transforms based on the proxy level,
    // pixel aspect ratio and interlacing.
            void         getScaleFactors(int xres,  int yres,
                                         float &sx, float &sy) const;
            float        getXScaleFactor(int xres) const;
            float        getYScaleFactor(int yres) const;

    // returns a plane which determines what should be displayed in the icon
    // preview (RGB, alpha, depth, etc).
    TIL_Plane           *getPreviewPlane(int &index);
    int                  getPreviewPlane(int &pindex, int &aindex);
    int                  isFollowingParent(const COP2_Node *parent);
    void                 setPreviewPlane(int pindex, int aindex =0);
    void                 parentPreviewChanged();

    // return one of the follwing if your COP cannot be cooked multithreaded.
    // COP_MULTITHREADED allows multiple threads in the COP at once.
    // COP_SINGLE_THREAD allows only one thread in the COP at once, but
    //          releases the lock when the COP cooks its inputs.
    // COP_EXCLUSIVE_THREAD locks the COP until its cleanup function is called.
    //          This mode pretty much kills multithreaded performance. Use with
    //          care! (useful for debugging code). 
    virtual int          isSingleThreadedCop() const {return COP_MULTITHREADED;}

    // clears out the cache for this node.
    void                 clearTilesInCache();

    // returns true if the frame in question exists. Only really overridden
    // by the file COP. Set adjust to be true if you can use another frame
    // in its place (like using the closest frame instead)
    virtual bool         doesFrameExist(int /*frame*/,
                                        bool /*adjust*/ =true) { return true; }

    // frame locking

    // returns 1 if any plane at any time is locked.
    int                  isAnythingLocked() const;
    
    // returns 1 if the plane is ever locked.
    int                  isPlaneLocked(const TIL_Plane *p) const;

    // returns 1 if the COP is locked at time t
    int                  isSequenceLocked(float t);
        
    // returns 1 if the plane is locked at time t
    int                  isPlaneLocked(const TIL_Plane *p, float t);

    // both methods return 1 if the op was successful.
    int                  lockPlane(const TIL_Plane *p, float t);
    int                  lockPlanes(float t);
    int                  unlockPlane(const TIL_Plane *p, float t);
    int                  unlockPlanes(float t);
    int                  unlockAll();

    // Disk Caching for this node
    void                 enableDiskCache(bool enable);
    bool                 isDiskCacheEnabled() const { return myProxyEnable; }

    // Color selections.
    virtual void         setColorSelection(float *col, int size, bool accum);
    
    // Callback from the cache manager to remove tiles from a COP's list
    // when the tile is thrown out of the cache.
    static void          tileRemovalCallback(void *parent, TIL_Tile *removed);
    void                 tileRemoved(TIL_Tile *removed);

    static void          setUpdateCallback(void (*callback)(float, bool, bool));
    static void          setViewerCallback(void (*viewer)(COP2_Node *, void *,
                                                          TIL_ViewerType ),
                                           void *data);
    
    // interactive render commands.
    static void          setCookPosition(float u, float v);
    static void          abortCook();
    static bool          isCookAborted();
    static void          resetAbortFlag();
    static bool          isCooking();
    
    bool                 isCookAborted(int thread_index);

    bool                 isInterrupted(int threadidx);
    void                 setInterrupted(int threadidx);
    
    static TIL_TileCache        *getCache();
    static TIL_ProxyManager     *getProxyManager();
    static TIL_TileManager      *getTileManager();
    static bool                  isInitialized();

    OP_ERROR             getErrorSeverity() override
                         { return error(); }
                        
    OP_ERROR             error() override
                         {
                             // Call OP_Network::getErrorSeverity() directly
                             // here to avoid locking.
                             OP_ERROR sev = OP_Network::getErrorSeverity();
                             OP_ERROR csev = myCookErrorManager.getSeverity();
                             
                             return sev > csev ? sev : csev;
                         }
    OP_ERROR             error(OP_Context &context) override
                         {
                             // Call OP_Network::getErrorSeverity() directly
                             // here to avoid locking.
                             OP_ERROR sev = OP_Network::getErrorSeverity();
                             OP_ERROR csev = myCookErrorManager.getSeverity();
                             
                             return sev > csev ? sev : csev;
                         }
    
    // need to add a few things to the parm hash code.
    UT_TokenString &     getParmHashCode(OP_Context &context,
                                         int group_mask = 1) override;


    // Collapsable Color & transform functions.
    virtual void         getPixelFunction(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                          int array_index, float t,
                                          int xres, int yres,
                                          int thread,
                                          COP2_PixelFunction *&function,
                                          bool concatenate,
                                          bool dependent_too);

    virtual void         getImageTransform(COP2_Context &context,
                                           COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                           COP2_Node *& source,
                                           int &input_index);

    // returns the color of pixel (x,y) for the given plane in color.
    // 'color' should be big enough to hold the single pixels' values (use
    // 4 floats if in doubt). If it could not be evaluated, false is returned.
    // NB: This cooks the COP for the given pixel.
    //
    bool                 getPixelValue(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                       int array_index, float t,
                                       int xres, int yres,
                                       int x, int y,
                                       float *color);

    bool                 getPixelValueByUV(const char *plane_name,
                                       double u, double v, 
                                       bool interpolate,
                                       UT_FloatArray &vals);

    bool                 getPixelColorValueByUV(COP2_ColorComponent comp,
                                       double u, double v, 
                                       bool interpolate,
                                       float &val);

    COP2_ThreadPref     getThreadPref() const { return myThreadPreference; }

    // by default, most nodes can have as many threads as possible in their
    // cook method. But some COPs can block with more than 1 thread, so this
    // method gives a hint to the engine as to how many threads to allow at
    // once in the cook - set 'plane' to the # of threads that can be cooking
    // a given plane/time in a node; set 'node' to the # of threads that can be
    // cooking in the node, regardless of plane/time; set 'op' to the # of
    // threads that can be in a single Operator type at a time.
    virtual void        getMaxNumThreadsInCook(COP2_Context &,
                                               int &plane,
                                               int &node,
                                               int &op) const
                        { plane = node = op = TIL_MAX_THREADS;  }

    // if true, only thread 0 can cook this operator.
    virtual bool        onlyCookInMainThread() const { return false; }

    // These functions setup and reset the table which translates thread
    // process id's into our thread indices (0-TIL_MAX_THREADS).
    static void         setWorkingThreadId(int thread_index);
    static void         clearWorkingThreadId(int thread_index);

    // Returns the thread index based on the calling thread id
    // (setWorkingThreadId must have been called first).
    int                  getThreadIndex();
        
    // Menu building methods.
    static void          buildPlanePreviewMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildScopeMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildPlaneScopeMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildScopeMenuNoColAlpha(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildPlaneMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildCompMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildInputScopeMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildInputPlaneMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);
    static void          buildInputCompMenu(
                            void *, PRM_Name *, int,
                            const PRM_SpareData *, const PRM_Parm *);

    void                 buildPlaneMenu(PRM_Name *items, int maxsize,
                                        bool useinput = false,
                                        bool planes_only = false,
                                        bool comps_only = false,
                                        bool wild = true,
                                        int input = 0,
                                        bool nocoloralpha = false);

    static const char   *getColorPlaneName();
    static const char   *getAlphaPlaneName();
    static const char   *getMaskPlaneName();
    static const char   *getDepthPlaneName();
    static const char   *getLumPlaneName();
    static const char   *getBumpPlaneName();
    static const char   *getPointPlaneName();
    static const char   *getNormalPlaneName();
    static const char   *getVelocityPlaneName();
    static const char   *getThumbnailPlaneKey();

    // Override to specify a plane to view in the COP viewer. No preference
    // by default.
    virtual bool         preferredViewPlane(UT_WorkBuffer &) { return false; }

    // DEBUG stuff:
    static int           dumpCache(void *me, int i, float t,
                                    const PRM_Template *);
    static void          printMe(void *me, std::ostream &os);

    static void          addToFileLoadTime(float t);
    
    // Normal Public OP Stuff ************************************************
    static const char   *theChildTableName;
    const char          *getChildType() const override
                            { return COP2_OPTYPE_NAME; }
    const char          *getOpType() const override
                            { return COP2_OPTYPE_NAME; }

    OP_OpTypeId          getChildTypeID() const override
                            { return COP2_OPTYPE_ID; }
    OP_OpTypeId          getOpTypeID() const override
                            { return COP2_OPTYPE_ID; }

    int64                getMemoryUsage(bool inclusive) const override
    {
        int64 mem = inclusive ? sizeof(*this) : 0;
        mem += OP_Network::getMemoryUsage(false);
        // FIXME: Count the actual memory here!!!
        return mem;
    }

    OP_DataType          getCookedDataType() const override
                            { return OP_RASTER_DATA; }
    void                *getCookedData(OP_Context &) override { return 0; }

    // Query color for Net Overview rendering
    int                  getNetOverviewColor( UT_Color &color ) override;
    void                 opChanged(OP_EventType type, void *data) override;
    void                 userDataChanged(const UT_StringHolder &key) override;

    static void          initializeExpressions();
    static void          initializeCache();
    static void          buildOperatorTable(OP_OperatorTable &table);
    static void          installCommands();

    static OP_TemplatePair       myTemplatePair;
    static OP_VariablePair       myVariablePair;
    static PRM_Template          myTemplateList[];
    static CH_LocalVariable      myVariableList[];

    void                 getNodeSpecificInfoText(OP_Context &context,
                                OP_NodeInfoParms &iparms) override;
    void                 fillInfoTreeNodeSpecific(UT_InfoTree &tree, 
                                const OP_NodeInfoTreeParms &parms) override;

    void                 inputRes(int input, float t, int xres, int yres, 
                                  int &i_xres, int &i_yres);

    // This is the function called by multiple threads to cook the tiles
    // of a node.
    void                processTile(COP2_ThreadCookParms *p);

    void                setInputBlocked(bool blocked, int thread);

    // Remove all the regions for this node.  This method is called when
    // a node is uncheckpointed.
    void                 removeRegions();

    // Allows you to define which inputs (or nodes) are opened and closed
    // by this node.
    virtual int          getNumInputsToOpen() const { return nInputs(); }
    virtual COP2_Node   *getInputToOpen(int i)
                         { return CAST_COP2NODE(getInput(i, true)); }

    // For the output area (an area of a plane belonging to this node)
    // and a set of input areas, determine which input areas and which
    // parts of these areas are needed to cook the output area.
    virtual void         getInputDependenciesForOutputArea(
                            COP2_CookAreaInfo &output_area,
                            const COP2_CookAreaList &input_areas,
                            COP2_CookAreaList &needed_areas);

    // A checkpoint wrapper is a data structure that's internal to the
    // cook scheduler.  However, it's convenient to have a fast mapping
    // from a node to a wrapper, the the node stores a pointer to the wrapper.
    COP2_CheckpointWrapper *getCheckpointWrapper(int array_index);
    void                    setCheckpointWrapper(int array_index,
                                                 COP2_CheckpointWrapper *wrap);

    // these are basically private for the cook scheduler ----- vvvvvv
    // COP2_CheckpointWrapper is not a public class.
    int                     getNumCheckpointWrappers() const;
    COP2_CheckpointWrapper *getWrapper(int i) const;
    void                    resetCheckpointWrappers();
    // --------------------------------------------------------- ^^^^^^

    virtual void           modifyViewMatrix(int input,
                                            COP2_Context &context,
                                            UT_Matrix4 &matrix,
                                            float zoom);

    virtual COP2_Node    *selectInput(int px, int py, const char *plane_name,
                                      int array_index);
    /// @{
    /// Methods defined on OP_Node
    //Absolute Width
    fpreal               getW() const override;
    //Absolute Height
    fpreal               getH() const override;
    /// @}

    // call to reset any missing or bad frames.
    static void          resetBadMissingFrames();

    // Global preferences controlled by the pref dialog.
    static bool          getShowPreviewPref();
    static void          setShowPreviewPref(bool show);
    
    unsigned             referenceAllParameters(OP_Parameters *from,
                                bool relative_references = true) override;

protected:
             COP2_Node(OP_Network *net, const char *name, OP_Operator *entry);
            ~COP2_Node() override;

    OP_ERROR             cookMe(OP_Context &) override { return UT_ERROR_NONE; }
    bool                 cook(OP_Context &) override;
    OP_ERROR             bypassMe(OP_Context &, int &) override
                            { return UT_ERROR_NONE; }

    static unsigned int  getCookScore(float cooktime);
    
    // Set this appropriately if $W, $H should use the full resolution,
    // and not the proxy resolution.  By default, we use the proxy
    // resolution, but if the node itself performs the correction, we
    // want to use the full resolution.
    void                 setVariableUseFullRes(bool onoff);

    bool                 evalVariableValue(fpreal &val, int index,
                                           int thread) override;
    bool                 evalVariableValue(UT_String &v, int i,
                                           int thr) override
                         { return OP_Network::evalVariableValue(v, i, thr); }

    void                 getMyExternalReferences(
                                UT_StringArray &reflist,
                                UT_StringArray *nodelist =0,
                                bool collapse = false,
                                bool check_missing = false,
                                bool show_missing_only=false) override;
    
    void                 launchViewer(TIL_ViewerType view);

    // call these methods when an error occurs during cookSequenceInfo().
    void                 addError(int code, const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addSystemError(const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addWarning(int code, const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addSystemWarning(const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addMessage(int code, const char *msg = 0);

    // Call these methods when an error occurs during cooking.
    void                 addCookError(int code, const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addCookSystemError(const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addCookWarning(int code, const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addCookSystemWarning(int code, const char *msg = 0);
    void                 addCookMessage(int code, const char *msg = 0);

    UT_ErrorManager      myCookErrorManager;
    
    // normally, an image cooked at 100x100 will look similar to the same image
    // cooked at 200x200. If your node does NOT scale with resolution, return 1
    virtual int          isScaledImageDifferent() const { return 0; }

    // inputOpenFailed is called if the node fails to open.
    virtual void         inputOpenFailed(int ) { }
    

    virtual COP2_ThreadPref getThreadPreference() const
                            { return COP2_THREAD_NO_PREF; }

    // returns a short phrase describing the operation.
    virtual const char  *getOperationInfo();

    // cooks the information for the sequence.
    virtual TIL_Sequence *  cookSequenceInfo(OP_ERROR &error) = 0;

    bool                 isInputBlocked(int thread);
    
    // gets a specific tile of an input. 
    TIL_TileList        *inputTile(int                  input_index,
                                   COP2_Context         &context,
                                   const TIL_Plane      *plane,
                                   int                   array_index,
                                   float                 t,
                                   int                   xstart,
                                   int                   ystart,
                                   OP_ERROR             *err = 0,
                                   int                   block = 1,
                                   bool                 *mask = 0,
                                   COP2_Node            *fromtile = 0,
                                   bool                  correctorig = true,
                                   bool                 *blocked = 0,
                                   bool                 *was_corrected = 0);

    // gets a tile out of the plane specified by the context.
    inline TIL_TileList *inputTile(int                   input_index,
                                   COP2_Context         &context,
                                   int                   xstart,
                                   int                   ystart,
                                   OP_ERROR             *err = 0,
                                   int                   block = 1,
                                   bool                 *mask = 0,
                                   bool                 *blocked = 0,
                                   bool                 *was_corrected = 0);
    
    // gets a specific tile of an input that corresponds to this tile.
    inline TIL_TileList *inputTile(int                  input,
                                   COP2_Context        &context,
                                   TIL_TileList        *mytile,
                                   float                t,
                                   OP_ERROR            *err = 0,
                                   int                  block = 1,
                                   bool                *mask = 0,
                                   bool                *blocked = 0,
                                   bool                *was_corrected = 0);

    // gets a specific tile specified by the tilelist and the context.
    inline TIL_TileList *inputTile(int                  input,
                                   COP2_Context        &context,
                                   TIL_TileList        *mytile,
                                   OP_ERROR            *err = 0,
                                   int                  block = 1,
                                   bool                *mask = 0,
                                   bool                *blocked = 0,
                                   bool                *was_corrected = 0);

    // copies the input tile specified in tilelist. 
    bool                 copyInput(int                  input,
                                   COP2_Context        &context,
                                   TIL_TileList        *tilelist,
                                   float                t,
                                   OP_ERROR            *err = 0,
                                   int                  block = 1,
                                   bool                *mask = 0);
    
    bool                 copyInput(int                  input,
                                   COP2_Context        &context,
                                   TIL_TileList        *mytile,
                                   OP_ERROR            *err = 0,
                                   int                  block = 1,
                                   bool                *mask = 0);

    // this is a modified version of inputTile() which should be called from
    // passThroughTiles() only, instead of inputTile().
    TIL_TileList        *passInputTile(int               input_index,
                                       COP2_Context     &context,
                                       const TIL_Plane  *plane,
                                       int               array_index,
                                       float             t,
                                       int               xstart,
                                       int               ystart,
                                       int               block,
                                       bool             *blocked,
                                       bool             *mask,
                                       COP2_Node        *fromTile = 0);
    
    // must be used to release a tile returned by inputTile when you are
    // finished working with it. 'reset' removes the tiles from the cache.
    void                 releaseTile(TIL_TileList *&, bool reset = false);

    // gets a region of an input channel, cooking tiles where necessary.
    // region_data holds a list of num_region regions, which are allocated
    // by the caller. returns 0 if errors were encountered.
    TIL_Region *        inputRegion(int                  input_index,
                                    COP2_Context        &context,
                                    const TIL_Plane     *plane,
                                    int                  array_index,
                                    float                t,
                                    int                  xstart,
                                    int                  ystart,
                                    int                  xend,
                                    int                  yend,
                                    TIL_RegionExtend     hold = TIL_BLACK,
                                    int                  share = 1,
                                    void *regionmem[PLANE_MAX_VECTOR_SIZE]=0,
                                    bool  correct_aspect = true,
                                    bool  correct_bounds = true,
                                    int   scan_alignment = 0);

    // gets a region out of an input. Plane & array index are specified in the
    // context.
    inline TIL_Region * inputRegion(int                 input_index,
                                    COP2_Context       &context,
                                    int                 xstart,
                                    int                 ystart,
                                    int                 xend,
                                    int                 yend,
                                    TIL_RegionExtend    hold = TIL_BLACK,
                                    int                 share = 1,
                                    void *regionmem[PLANE_MAX_VECTOR_SIZE]=0,
                                    bool  correct_aspect = true,
                                    bool  correct_bounds = true,
                                    int   scan_alignment = 0);

    // gets an input region corresponding to a tilelist, an optional shift and
    // an option to write the region data directly into the tilelist data.
    TIL_Region *        inputRegion(int                 input_index,
                                    COP2_Context       &context,
                                    const TIL_Plane    *plane,
                                    int                 array_index,
                                    float               t,
                                    TIL_TileList       *tilelist,
                                    int                 xshift=0,
                                    int                 yshift=0,
                                    int                 copy = 0,
                                    TIL_RegionExtend    hold = TIL_BLACK);

    
    // gets a region out of an input. Plane & array index are specified in the
    // context, while the region is determined by the tile dimensions.
    inline TIL_Region * inputRegion(int                 input_index,
                                    COP2_Context       &context,
                                    TIL_TileList       *tilelist,
                                    int                 xshift=0,
                                    int                 yshift=0,
                                    int                 copy = 0,
                                    TIL_RegionExtend    hold = TIL_BLACK);

    // allocates a region for output (ie, files read in scanline by scanline
    // require temporary storage before being divided into tiles for
    // efficiency. 
    inline TIL_Region * outputRegion(const TIL_Plane *plane, int array_index,
                                     float t, int xres, int yres, int thread,
                                     int xstart, int ystart,
                                     int xend, int yend,
                                     int share = 1,
                                     int rindex = 0,
                                     int alignment = 0);
    
    TIL_Region *        outputRegion(COP2_Context &context,
                                     int xstart, int ystart,
                                     int xend, int yend,
                                     int share = 1,
                                     int rindex = 0,
                                     int alignment = 0);

    // The following version of outputRegion takes a reference plane to use
    // to compute the bounds.  This is useful, for example, when the region
    // we wish to store only has one channel, but we wish the plane to have
    // 3 channels in our sequence info.
    TIL_Region *        outputRegion(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                     const TIL_Plane *ref_plane,
                                     int array_index, float t,
                                     int xres, int yres, int thread,
                                     int xstart, int ystart,
                                     int xend, int yend,
                                     int share = 1,
                                     int rindex = 0,
                                     int alignment = 0);

    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Simple Scale related functions
    // Implemented in COP2_NodeScale.C

    // This method simply scales the input to the current resolution and
    // copies it into the given tilelist.
    void                scaleInput(int input, COP2_Context &context,
                                   const TIL_Plane *plane, int array_index,
                                   float t, UT_FilterType xfilter,
                                   UT_FilterType yfilter,
                                   TIL_TileList *tilelist);
    
    // This utility method is used to scale the supplied image bounds by
    // the specified factors.
    static void         scaleImageArea(float sx, float sy,
                                       int ix1, int iy1, int ix2, int iy2,
                                       int &x1, int &y1, int &x2, int &y2);

    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Transform Related Fucntions
    // Implemented in COP2_NodeTransform.C

    // given an area, this grabs the transformed image data from the input.
    TIL_Region *        transformRegion(int              input,
                                        COP2_Context    &context,
                                        const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                        int              aindex,
                                        float            t,
                                        int              xres,
                                        int              yres,
                                        int              xstart,
                                        int              ystart,
                                        int              xend,
                                        int              yend,
                                        const COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                        bool input_aspect_adjust = true,
                                        bool streak_off_frame = false);

    // transforms the input area/plane given by the region.
    // The region bounds should be in the input's canvas space, if they aren't,
    // set bounds_in_canvas_space to false;
    bool                transformRegion(int              input,
                                        COP2_Context    &context,
                                        TIL_Region      *region,
                                        const COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                        bool input_aspect_adjust = true,
                                        bool bounds_in_canvas_space = true,
                                        bool streak_off_frame = false);

    bool                isFullTransform(int input,
                                        COP2_Context &context,
                                        const COP2_TransformParms &cparms,
                                        bool input_aspect_adjust=true,
                                        COP2_Node **source_node=0,
                                        int       *source_index=0,
                                        float *aspectx1=0,
                                        float *aspectx2=0,
                                        float *aspecty1=0,
                                        float *aspecty2=0,
                                        COP2_TransformParms *prepped_parms=0);

    TIL_Region  *       transformBlurRegion(int          input,
                                            COP2_Context &context,
                                            const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                            int          aindex,
                                            float        t,
                                            int          xres,
                                            int          yres,
                                            int          xstart,
                                            int          ystart,
                                            int          xend,
                                            int          yend,
                                            float        amount,
                                            float        bias,
                                UT_ValArray<const COP2_TransformParms*> &parms,
                                            bool         deformation = false);
    
    bool                transformBlurRegion(int           input,
                                COP2_Context   &context,
                                TIL_Region     *region,
                                float           amount,
                                float           bias,
                                UT_ValArray<const COP2_TransformParms*>&parms,
                                bool            deformation            = false,
                                bool            bounds_in_canvas_space = true);

    // Helper function for transformRegion.  It is called when all the
    // transform has to do is translate the region.
    bool                translateRegion(COP2_Context &context,
                                        COP2_Node &source_node,
                                        int source_input,
                                        TIL_Region *region, float tx, float ty,
                                        TIL_RegionExtend hold,
                                        bool bounds_in_canvas_space,
                                        bool streak_off_frame);

    // Helper function for transformRegion.  It is called on to do a full 
    // transform.
    bool                fullTransformRegion(COP2_Context &context,
                                            COP2_Node &source_node,
                                            int source_input,
                                            TIL_Region *region,
                                            COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                            float haspect, float input_haspect,
                                            float vaspect, float input_vaspect,
                                            bool bounds_in_canvas_space);

    UT_Matrix4          getShiftedInverseTransformMatrix(COP2_Context &context, 
                                           COP2_Node &source_node,
                                           int source_input,
                                           const TIL_Plane *iplane,
                                           int array_index,
                                           const COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                           int &dx, int &dy);
    
    // Helper function for transformRegion and computeImageBounds.  It is called
    // to prepare the transform parms for extraction.  This method will do all
    // the collapsing of transforms as well.  "source_node" will contain the
    // node whose input at "source_index" should be read for the data.
    // "source_node" will be initialized, but "source_index" needs to be the
    // index of the input for which we wish to prepare the parms (it may be
    // modified if transforms have collapsed).
    void                prepareTransformParms(COP2_Context &context,
                                              COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                              COP2_Node *& source_node,
                                              int &source_index, 
                                              bool input_aspect_adjust);

    // adjustPivotParms adjusts the pivot and translate parms in order to 
    // account for aspect ratios (it is a helper function to
    // prepareTransformParms).
    void                adjustPivotParms(int input_index,
                                         COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                         bool input_aspect_adjust);

    // Helper function for transformBlurRegion and computeImageBounds.  It is
    // called to copy the set of transform parms and it prepares the new copies
    // for use.
    void                copyAndPrepareTransformParms(
                                const UT_ValArray<const COP2_TransformParms *> 
                                                                  &source_parms,
                                UT_ValArray<COP2_TransformParms *> &dest_parms);

    //
    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


    void                extractFromOutputRegion(TIL_TileList *tiles,
                                                TIL_Region *output);

    // like releaseTile for regions... call when you're finished with the
    // region.
    void                 releaseRegion(TIL_Region *, int output = 0);

    // gets tiles to process for this node. Normally, you just process the
    // nodes passed into cookMyTile(); however, if you need more to complete
    // the cook efficiently, request more using this function.
    // If block is 0, this function may return null. Only COP2_Node should
    // ever call this method with block set to 1.
    TIL_TileList        *requestWorkingTiles(COP2_Context &context,
                                             const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                             int array_index,
                                             float t,
                                             int xstart, int ystart,
                                             int *cache_flag = 0,
                                             int ignore_bypass = 0,
                                             int block = 0);

    // once you're done processing the tiles requested with requestWorkingTiles
    // you must call this function. Do not call this function on the tilelist
    // passed in to cookMyTile(). 
    void                 releaseWorkingTiles(TIL_TileList *list);

    // Passes tiles from the input to the output.
    virtual void         passThroughTiles(COP2_Context &context,
                                          const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                          int array_index,
                                          float t,
                                          int xstart, int ystart,
                                          TIL_TileList *&tile,
                                          int block = 1,
                                          bool *mask = 0,
                                          bool *blocked = 0);

    // return 1 if you want to pass a specific tile through; allows you to
    // scope regions of the data.
    virtual int         passThrough(COP2_Context &context,
                                    const TIL_Plane *plane, int comp_index,
                                    int array_index, float t,
                                    int xstart, int ystart);

    TIL_TileList        *getBlackTile(const TIL_Plane *plane, int aindex,
                                      float t, int xres, int yres, int thread,
                                      int xstart, int ystart, bool *mask =0);

    // Called to cook a single tile. Called for each tile in the image.
    virtual OP_ERROR     cookMyTile(COP2_Context        &context,
                                    TIL_TileList        *tiles);


    OP_ERROR             cookFullImage(COP2_Context     &context,
                                       TIL_TileList     *tiles,
                                       COP2_FullImageCB callback,
                                       UT_Lock          &fullimagelock,
                                       bool              use_float);

    inline void          lockParms(bool lock);
    
    // Returns a new context. Overide to return your context derived from
    // COP2_ContextData and initialize it. This should only ever be called from
    // getContextData().
    virtual COP2_ContextData    *newContextData(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                                int              array_index,
                                                float            t,
                                                int              xres,
                                                int              yres,
                                                int              thread, 
                                                int              max_threads);

    // retrieves only the context, without creating a context data.
    COP2_Context        *getContext(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                    int          array_index,
                                    float        t,
                                    int          xres,
                                    int          yres,
                                    int          thread);

    // Copies the bounds of the input specified into the context. The pointers
    // are optional; they are assigned to the new bounds if non-null.
    bool                 copyInputBounds(int input, COP2_Context &context,
                                         int *x1 = 0, int *y1 = 0,
                                         int *x2 = 0, int *y2 = 0);
    
    // Override if your operation expands the op bounds. This method should set
    // the bounds in the context using setBounds()
    virtual void         computeImageBounds(COP2_Context &context);

    // Scoping
    virtual bool         isFrameScoped(int /*image_index*/) { return true; }
    // Override to return a scope string if the COP has a scope field. If there
    // is a valid scope, return 1, otherwise 0. 
    virtual int          scope(UT_String & /*scope*/) { return 0; } 
    virtual int          frameScope(UT_String & /*scope*/) { return 0; } 

    OP_ERROR             save(std::ostream &os, const OP_SaveFlags &flags,
                              const char *pathPrefix,
                              const UT_String &name_override = UT_String()
                              ) override;
    OP_ERROR             saveIntrinsic(std::ostream &os,
                                       const OP_SaveFlags &flags) override;
    bool                 load(UT_IStream &is, const char *extension,
                              const char *path=0) override;

    // This function will convert a tile at index in the tilelist
    // to floating point or return the image data pointer if the tile
    // is already FP. This function returns true if it allocated memory that
    // you need to free (with delete [])
    bool                 getTileInFP(TIL_TileList *tilelist,  float *&dest,
                                     int index, void *dtile =0);

    // This function will write a block of floating point data back to the
    // tile at index in the tilelist, converting it if necessary. It's
    // assumed that the FP source data is the proper size (tilelist->mySize).
    void                 writeFPtoTile(TIL_TileList *tilelist, float *&src,
                                       int index);

    UT_Interrupt        *getInterrupt();

    void                 setCOPColoring(COP2_OpColorType type, bool enable);

    void                 getOvercookStats(int &redone, int &total);
    void                 clearOvercookStats();

    void                 ensureSequenceContainsColorAndAlpha();

    // This method is overridden by COP2_SubNet because its "input" is
    // special.
    virtual void         cleanUpInputsRecursively();


    // This method returns the cook area info for a given context. Can
    // only be called during cookMyTile(). 
    const COP2_CookAreaInfo *getAreaInfo(COP2_Context &context) const;

    // This method makes the output area of the plane depend on all parts of
    // all input planes, regardless of the size of the output area.
    void                 makeOutputAreaDependOnAllInputAreas(
                            COP2_CookAreaInfo &output_area,
                            const COP2_CookAreaList &input_areas,
                            COP2_CookAreaList &needed_areas);

    // This method makes the output area depended on all planes for a given
    // input.
    void                 makeOutputAreaDependOnInputAreas(int input,
                            COP2_CookAreaInfo &output_area,
                            const COP2_CookAreaList &input_areas,
                            COP2_CookAreaList &needed_areas);
    
    // Selects a plane from the input to be dependent on. Returns the plane
    // added to the needed_areas list.
    COP2_CookAreaInfo   *makeOutputAreaDependOnInputPlane(int input,
                            const char *planename, int array_index, float t,
                            const COP2_CookAreaList &input_areas,
                            COP2_CookAreaList       &needed_areas);

    // selects the corresponding plane from an input to be dependent on.
    // Returns the plane added to the needed_areas list.
    COP2_CookAreaInfo   *makeOutputAreaDependOnMyPlane(int input,
                            COP2_CookAreaInfo           &output_area,
                            const COP2_CookAreaList     &input_areas,
                            COP2_CookAreaList           &needed_areas);

    // This method will try to collapse the transforms in the input areas,
    // setting the real input node in the needed areas.  It will delete
    // the contents of uncollapsed_input_areas.
    void                 getInputAreasForCollapsedTransformInputs(
                    COP2_Context        &context,
                    const COP2_TransformParms &transform_parms,
                    COP2_CookAreaInfo   &output_area,
                    COP2_CookAreaList   &uncollapsed_input_areas,
                    COP2_CookAreaList   &needed_areas,
                    bool                input_aspect_adjust,
                    bool                clear_uncollapse_list);

    // Override this method if the derived COP does not support partially
    // scoped planes and uses the default scope mechanism inside 
    // COP2_PixelBase.
    virtual bool         allowPartiallyScopedPlanes() const {return true;}


    void                 registerVolatileParm(const char *name,PRM_Callback c,
                                              bool ignore_missing = false);

    // the following set methods will follow channel references, if any
    // are present on the parm.
    void                 deAnimateFollowChanRef(const char *parmname,
                                                int vecidx );

    void                 getDependencyInfo(fpreal t, UT_WorkBuffer &text);
    void                 getDependencyInfoTree(fpreal t, UT_InfoTree &tree);
    
    void                 swapParm(const char *name1,const char *name2,
                                  int vsize);
    void                 swapStringParm(const char *name1,const char *name2,
                                        int vsize);
public:
    // these are the 'manager' methods for setting up, cooking tiles and
    // cleaning up. The functions 'setupCook' and 'cookMyTile' are the ones
    // that should be overridden for normal operations. These methods do things
    // like lock inputs, make sure the cook is setup, etc.
    virtual OP_ERROR     setup(float t, int xres, int yres, int max_threads,
                               bool doinput = true);
    OP_ERROR             cookTile(TIL_TileList *&, float t,
                                  int xres, int yres, int thread_index,
                                  int max_threads);

    // Clean up this node and its inputs.  Cleaning up involves cleaning up
    // cook contexts and updating the performance monitor.
    void                 recursivelyCleanUp();
    void                 cleanUpCookContexts();

    // Clean up all the regions.  This method is not called as part of the
    // normal cleanup.
    void                 cleanUpAllRegions();

    void                 bumpCookSerial() { myCookSerial++; }
    int                  getCookSerial() { return myCookSerial; }
protected:
    TIL_Sequence                mySequence;
    int                         myCopOpenCount;
    unsigned char               myCopRecurseFlag :1,
                                myFramesAllScopedFlag:1;
    int                         myInterruptFlags;
    int                         myInputBlockFlags;
    COP2_ThreadPref             myThreadPreference;
    
private:    
    UT_ValArray<COP2_Context *> myCookContexts;
    UT_ValArray<TIL_Region *>   myNonSharedRegions;
    
    int                         myInitCook;
    int64                       myTotalCookTime[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int64                       myInputTileCookTime[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int64                       myTotalTileCookTime[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    unsigned char               myCookStateFlags[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    UT_IntArray                 myInputOpenKeys;
    int                         myCookDepth;
    int                         myCacheHits;
    int                         myCacheMisses;
    UT_ValArray<copLockInfo *>  myLockedPlanes;
    int                         myPreviewPlaneIndex;
    int                         myPreviewPlaneArrayIndex;
    OP_ERROR                    myCookError;
    OP_ERROR                    myLastCopCookError;
    OP_VERSION                  myCookSequenceVersion;
    float                       myLastErrorTime;
    bool                        myProxyEnable;
    bool                        myCopDirtyFlag;

    // The following serial counter is included in the image identifier
    // string for this node.  Forcing a recook will increment this counter,
    // thus preventing use of any cached tiles or images.
    int                         myCookSerial;

    // locks
    static TIL_FastLock         theParmEvalLock;
    static TIL_FastLock         theParmHashCodeLock;
    TIL_FastLock                mySingleThreadedLock;
    TIL_FastLock                mySetupFuncLock;
    TIL_FastLock                myCookVarLock;
    TIL_FastLock                myRegionLock;
    TIL_FastLock                myErrorLock;
    TIL_FastLock                myIntrLock;
    TIL_FastLock                myInputBlockLock;
    TIL_FastLock                myContextDataLock;

    // Viewer image source
    COP2_ImageSource            *myImageSource;
    
    // Local variables
    int                         myVarResX[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int                         myVarResY[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int                         myVarImageIndex[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    float                       myVarImageTime[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int                         myVarImageArray[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int                         myVarPlaneIndex[TIL_MAX_THREADS];
    int                         myVarPlaneChannels[TIL_MAX_THREADS];

    unsigned char               myVarResUsed :1,
                                myVarImageArrayUsed :1,
                                myVarImagePlaneUsed :1,
                                myVarUseFullRes :1,
                                myCookOccurred :1;
    // Overcooking detection
    int                         myNumCookedTiles;
    int                         myDupCookedTiles;

    UT_Array<COP2_CheckpointWrapper *> myCheckpointWrapper;

    COP2_VolatileParmManager    *myVolatileParms;

    // stuff for caching the image bounds.
    COP2_BoundsCache             myBoundsCache;
    TIL_FastLock                 myBoundsLock;

    // This variable keeps track of the thread that opened the node.  
    // If the node is not open, then it is set to UT_INVALID_THREAD_ID.
    ut_thread_id_t               myOpenThreadId;

    // This variable locks the sections in the open() and close()
    // functions.
    UT_Lock                      myOpenLock;

    static bool                  theShowPreviewPref;

private:
    // Sets node's opener thread id.  Pass in UT_INVALID_THREAD_ID
    // to signal that the node is closed.
    void                        setOpenerThread(ut_thread_id_t thread_id)
                                    { myOpenThreadId = thread_id; }

    // Returns true if the current thread is the same thread that
    // opened the node.  Returns false if the threads do not match or
    // if the node is closed.
    bool                        isOpenerThread() const
                                    { return myOpenThreadId 
                                        == UT_Thread::getMyThreadId(); }

    virtual float        copTimeTransform(int input, COP2_Context &context,
                                          float t);
    
    void                 setupVariables(const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                        int             array,
                                        int             xres,
                                        int             yres,
                                        float           t,
                                        int             thread);

    // checks for parameter time dependency, and out-of-range keyframes.
    void                  checkTimeDepAndRange();
    
    // mostly used for debugging & correcting cache problems.
    void                 verifyCacheIntegrity() { }
    
    // Methods to fetch tiles from the cache or from an input.
    int                  getWorkingTiles(COP2_Context &context,
                                         const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                         int array_index,
                                         float t,
                                         int xstart,int ystart,
                                         TIL_TileList *tilelist,
                                         int ignore_bypass = 0,
                                         int block = 1,
                                         bool *mask = 0,
                                         double *passtime = 0);

    bool                 fillInteractiveTile(COP2_Context &context,
                                             const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                             int array_index, float t,
                                             int xstart,int ystart,
                                             TIL_Tile *tile, int cindex,
                                             int findex);

    // used only by inputTile, to resolve tile size/offset problems introduced
    // by the workspace & scoping channels.
    TIL_TileList *       correctInputTile(int input_index,
                                          COP2_Context &context,
                                          const TIL_Plane *plane,
                                          int array_index,
                                          int xstart, int ystart,
                                          TIL_TileList *tilelist,
                                          int block, bool *blocked, bool *mask);

    void                doneCookOnTiles(TIL_TileList *tiles, OP_ERROR errstate,
                                        int thread_index);

    // This function is used by processTile to send data to a tile devide.
    // This is nontrivial because the tile may extend outside the bounds
    // of the region of interest for the tile device.
    bool                writeSafeDeepTile(COP2_ThreadCookParms *p,
                                          TIL_TileList *tilelist) const;
    
    // performance related functions
    void                 markTimerStart(int64 *now) const;
    void                 getElapsedTime(int64 *now) const;
    void                 appendCookTimesToPerformanceMonitor();
    void                 setCookDepth(int d);
    
    // Allocates or returns a pointer to a previously allocated region. 
    TIL_Region *        allocateRegion(const TIL_Plane *plane, int input_index,
                                       int array_index, float t,
                                       int xres, int yres,
                                       int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                       int bx1, int by1, int bx2, int by2,
                                       TIL_RegionExtend hold,
                                       int output, int share,
                                       int scan_alignment);

    // Preps a region for use; only called by allocateRegion & inputRegion.
    void                 openRegion(TIL_Region *region, void *regionmem[4],
                                    bool output);

    // called by the multiprocessor cooks as the 'thread method'.
    static void *        threadCookTile(void *data);

    // These methods do the actual work of manipulating the rasters.
    
    // insert into full raster, possibly with a colour subrange.
    void                insertIntoRaster(TIL_Raster *r, TIL_Tile *t,int tindex,
                                         float low=0.0F,float high=1.0F) const;

    // insert into subregion of a raster, possibly with a colour subrange.
    // (x1,y1) -> (x2,y2) defines the rectangular region to be updated.
    // (x,y)shift defines how the tile origins are translated to fit into the
    // region.
    void                insertIntoRaster(TIL_Raster *r, TIL_Tile *t,int tindex,
                                         int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                         int xshift=0, int yshift=0,
                                         float low=0.0F,float high=1.0F,
                                         int greyscale = 0,
                                         int ignore_points =0,
                                         float gamma = 1.0F) const;

    void                highlightTile(int thread, int onoff);
    void                resetHighlight();

    // These methods compute a number of bounds related variables.
    void                computeBoundsVariables(const OP_Context &context,
                            const TIL_Plane *rplane,
                            int array_index, TIL_Raster *raster,
                            int thread_index,
                            int orig_xstart, int orig_ystart,
                            int orig_xend, int orig_yend,
                            int &xstart, int &ystart, int &xend, int &yend,
                            int &xtile1, int &ytile1,
                            int &xtile2, int &ytile2,
                            int &x1, int &y1, int &x2, int &y2,
                            int &xshift, int &yshift,
                            int &bounds_xstart, int &bounds_ystart,
                            int &bounds_xend, int &bounds_yend,
                            bool flipbook);

    void                 computeBoundsVariables(const TIL_Plane *rplane,
                            float time, int xres, int yres,
                            int array_index, TIL_Raster *raster,
                            int thread_index,
                            int orig_xstart, int orig_ystart,
                            int orig_xend, int orig_yend,
                            int &xstart, int &ystart, int &xend, int &yend,
                            int &xtile1, int &ytile1, int &xtile2, int &ytile2,
                            int &x1, int &y1, int &x2, int &y2,
                            int &xshift, int &yshift,
                            int &bounds_xstart, int &bounds_ystart,
                            int &bounds_xend, int &bounds_yend,
                            bool flipbook);

    // This convenience method returns the token string for the plane and
    // the tile indices for the area of interest.  The area of interest
    // (xstart,ystart)-(xend,yend) is in frame space.
    UT_TokenString      *getPlaneIdentifierAndTileBoundaries(
                            COP2_Context &context,
                            const TIL_Plane &refplane,
                            int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend,
                            int &xtile1, int &ytile1, int &xtile2, int &ytile2,
                            bool flipbook);

    TIL_Region *        getTransformRegionGPU(
                                 COP2_Node &source_node, int source_input,
                                 COP2_Context &context,
                                 const TIL_Plane *plane, int array_index,
                                 int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                 int input_origx, int input_origy,
                                 int input_xres, int input_yres,
                                 int filt_xoffset, int filt_yoffset,
                                 const COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                 bool bounds_in_canvas_space,
                                 int &tx1, int &ty1, int &tx2, int &ty2,
                                 int preoffset[2], int postoffset[2]);
        
    bool                 fullTransformRegionCPU(COP2_Context &context,
                                  COP2_Node &source_node,
                                  int source_input,
                                  TIL_Region *region,
                                  const COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                  int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                  int input_x1, int input_y1,
                                  int input_x2, int input_y2,
                                  int input_xres, int input_yres,
                                  int full_input_xres, int full_input_yres,
                                  int filt_xoffset, int filt_yoffset,
                                  float haspect, float input_haspect,
                                  float vaspect, float input_vaspect,
                                  bool bounds_in_canvas_space,
                                  const UT_Matrix4 &xform);
    
    bool                 fullTransformRegionGPU(COP2_Context &context,
                                  COP2_Node &source_node,
                                  int source_input,
                                  TIL_Region *region,
                                  const COP2_TransformParms &parms,
                                  int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                  int input_x1, int input_y1,
                                  int node_x1, int node_y1,
                                  int node_x2, int node_y2,
                                  int input_xres, int input_yres,
                                  int full_input_xres, int full_input_yres,
                                  int filt_xoffset, int filt_yoffset,
                                  float haspect, float input_haspect,
                                  float vaspect, float input_vaspect,
                                  bool bounds_in_canvas_space,
                                  const UT_Matrix4 &xform);

    bool                transformBlurRegionCPU(int  input,
                                  COP2_Context   &context,
                                  TIL_Region     *region,
                                  UT_ValArray<COP2_TransformParms*> &parms,
                                  bool  deformation,
                                  float prev, float next, int numtimes,
                                  float itime[3], float ifact[3],
                                  bool  bounds_in_canvas_space,
                                  int   filt_xoffset, int filt_yoffset,
                                  int   input_origx, int input_origy,
                                  int   ixres, int iyres,
                                  int   x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                  float startt, float endt, float incr,
                                  float bfact);
    
    bool                transformBlurRegionGPU(int  input,
                                  COP2_Context   &context,
                                  TIL_Region     *region,
                                  UT_ValArray<COP2_TransformParms*> &parms,
                                  int   deformation,
                                  float prev, float next, int numtimes,
                                  float itime[3], float ifact[3],
                                  bool  bounds_in_canvas_space,
                                  int   filt_xoffset, int filt_yoffset,
                                  int   input_origx, int input_origy,
                                  int   ixres, int iyres,
                                  int   x1, int y1, int x2, int y2,
                                  float startt, float endt, float incr,
                                  float bfact);
    
    //  These virtuals are methods that nobody should override...
    //
    //  I/O methods
    //
    bool                 loadPacket(UT_IStream &is, short class_id, short sig,
                                    const char *path=0) override;
    bool                 loadPacket(UT_IStream &is, const char *token,
                                    const char *path=0) override;

    void                 deleteCookedData() override {}
    int                  saveCookedData(const char *, OP_Context &) override;
    int                  saveCookedData(std::ostream &, OP_Context &,
                                        int  = 0) override
                         { return 0; }
    const char          *getFileExtension(int binary) const override
                         { return binary ? "bcop2" : "cop2"; }

    static void          installExpressions();

    friend class COP2_CookScheduler;
    friend class COP2_VexVariableMap;
    friend class COP2_PixelOp;
    friend class COP2_VexOp;
    friend class COP2_MaskOp;
};

inline TIL_TileList *
COP2_Node::inputTile(int input_index, COP2_Context &context,
                     int xstart, int ystart, OP_ERROR *err, int block,
                     bool *mask, bool *blocked, bool *was_corrected)
{
    return inputTile(input_index, context,
                     context.myPlane, context.myArrayIndex,
                     context.myTime, xstart, ystart, err, block, mask, 0,
                     true, blocked, was_corrected);
}


inline TIL_TileList *
COP2_Node::inputTile(int input_index, COP2_Context &context,
                     TIL_TileList *tiles, OP_ERROR *err, int block,
                     bool *mask, bool *blocked, bool *was_corrected)
{
    return inputTile(input_index, context,
                     context.myPlane, context.myArrayIndex,
                     context.myTime,
                     tiles->myX1,
                     tiles->myY1,
                     err, block, mask, 0, true, blocked, was_corrected);
}

inline TIL_TileList *
COP2_Node::inputTile(int index, COP2_Context &context,
                     TIL_TileList *tilelist, float t,
                     OP_ERROR *err,int block, bool *mask, bool *blocked,
                     bool *was_corrected)
{
    return inputTile(index, context, tilelist->myPlane, tilelist->myArrayIndex,
                     t, tilelist->myX1, tilelist->myY1, err, block, mask,
                     0, true, blocked, was_corrected);
}

inline TIL_Region *
COP2_Node::inputRegion(int input_index,
                       COP2_Context &context,
                       TIL_TileList *tilelist,
                       int xshift,int yshift, int copy, TIL_RegionExtend hold)
{
    return inputRegion(input_index, context,
                       context.myPlane, context.myArrayIndex,
                       context.myTime, tilelist, xshift, yshift, copy, hold);
}

inline TIL_Region *
COP2_Node::inputRegion(int input_index,  COP2_Context &context,
                       int xstart, int ystart, int xend,   int yend,
                       TIL_RegionExtend hold, int share,
                       void *regionmem[PLANE_MAX_VECTOR_SIZE],
                       bool correct_aspect, bool correct_bounds,
                       int scan_alignment)
{
    return inputRegion(input_index, context,
                       context.myPlane, context.myArrayIndex,
                       context.myTime, xstart, ystart, xend, yend,
                       hold, share, regionmem, correct_aspect,
                       correct_bounds, scan_alignment);
}

inline TIL_Region *
COP2_Node::outputRegion(const TIL_Plane *plane, int array_index, float seqt,
                        int xres, int yres, int thread,
                        int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend, int share,
                        int rindex, int alignment)
{
    return outputRegion(plane, plane, array_index, seqt, xres, yres, thread,
                        xstart, ystart, xend, yend, share, rindex,alignment);
}

inline void
COP2_Node::lockParms(bool lock)
{
    if(lock)
        TIL_LOCK(theParmEvalLock);
    else
        TIL_UNLOCK(theParmEvalLock);
}

inline bool
COP2_Node::getInputBounds(int input, COP2_Context &context,
                          int &x1, int &y1, int &x2, int &y2)
{
    return getInputBounds(input, context.myPlane, context.myArrayIndex,
                          context.myTime, context.myXres, context.myYres,
                          context.myThreadIndex, x1,y1, x2,y2);
}

inline void
COP2_Node::getImageBounds(COP2_Context &context,
                          int &x1,int &y1, int &x2,int &y2)
{
    getImageBounds(context.myPlane, context.myArrayIndex, context.myTime,
                   context.myXres, context.myYres, context.myThreadIndex,
                   x1,y1, x2,y2);
}

// Some common defines.
extern "C" {
    SYS_VISIBILITY_EXPORT extern void   newCop2Operator(OP_OperatorTable *table);
};
        
#endif