Euler angles from two sets of N and up
element33 Member
74 posts Joined: Jan. 2015 Offline
Dec. 13, 2023 11:45 a.m.
I have two polys at some odd angle to each other. Each point on either poly has N and up vectors.
From these two sets (source and target) of N and up vectors, in vex, how do I compute the Euler
angles to transform the source poly to the target? What I have doesn't seem to work:
matrix3 m1 =ident ();
matrix3 m2 =ident ();
m1 =maketransform (vector (point (0 ,"N" ,0 )),vector (point (0 ,"up" ,0 ))); // source poly
m2 =maketransform (vector (point (1 ,"N" ,0 )),vector (point (1 ,"up" ,0 ))); // target poly
vector4 orient1 =quaternion (m1 );
vector4 orient2 =quaternion (m2 );
vector rad =quaterniontoeuler (orient2 -orient1 ,XFORM_XYZ );
// convert to degrees etc
Edited by element33 - Dec. 13, 2023 11:47:45
kodra Member
208 posts Joined: June 2023 Offline
Dec. 13, 2023 1:45 p.m.
I feel you have some misunderstanding about what quaternions are.
Correct way to compute the rotation between two rotation matrices is like this. We assume m1 and m2 are both 4x4 matrices:
4 @xform = invert (m1 ) * m2 ;
vector4 orient = quaternion (set (4 @xform ));
vector angleaxis = qconvert (orient );
v@axis = normalize (angleaxis );
@angle = degrees (length (angleaxis ));
Or:
vector4 orient1 = quaternion (m1 );
vector4 orient2 = quaternion (m2 );
vector4 orient = qmultiply (orient2 , qinvert (orient1 )); // Note the order is reversed
vector angleaxis = qconvert (orient );
v@axis = normalize (angleaxis );
@angle = degrees (length (angleaxis ));
You can't just do orient2 - orient1. It would just substract the vector4 element by element, but quaternion rotation is a totally different beast.
Edited by kodra - Dec. 13, 2023 16:01:06
element33 Member
74 posts Joined: Jan. 2015 Offline
Dec. 13, 2023 10:27 p.m.
kodra Thanks, will try this.
element33 Member
74 posts Joined: Jan. 2015 Offline
Dec. 14, 2023 1:05 a.m.
kodra I still can't get it right. Based on my original and your first snippet, I'm trying to get
the 3 Euler angles, but they don't look right. I tried other X, Y, Z combinations, but none works.
4 @xform =invert (m1 )*m2 ;
vector4 orient =quaternion (set (4 @xform ));
vector rad =quaterniontoeuler (orient ,0 );
v@rot =degrees (rad );
Edited by element33 - Dec. 14, 2023 01:09:23
animatrix_ Member
4515 posts Joined: Feb. 2012 Offline
Dec. 14, 2023 3:35 a.m.
Hi,
You can also use the cracktransform function:
https://www.sidefx.com/docs/houdini/vex/functions/cracktransform.html [
www.sidefx.com ]
vector normal0 = normalize ( primuv ( 0 , "N" , @primnum , 0.5 ) );
vector normal1 = normalize ( primuv ( 1 , "N" , @primnum , 0.5 ) );
matrix M0 = maketransform ( normalize ( v@up ), normal0 );
matrix M1 = maketransform ( normalize ( v@opinput1_up ), normal1 );
matrix M2 = invert ( M0 ) * M1 ;
vector angles = cracktransform ( 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , M2 );
v@angles = angles ;
